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trait EitherValues extends Serializable

Trait that provides an implicit conversion that adds value (when you expect a Right) and left.value (when you expect a Left) methods to Either, which will return the selected value of the Either if defined, or throw TestFailedException if not.

This construct allows you to express in one statement that an Either should be left or right and that its value should meet some expectation. Here's are some examples:

either1.value should be > 9
either2.left.value should be ("Muchos problemas")

Or, using assertions instead of matcher expressions:

assert(either1.value > 9)
assert(either2.left.value === "Muchos problemas")

Were you to simply invoke left.get on the Either, if the Either wasn't defined as expected (e.g., it was a Right when you expected a Left), it would throw a NoSuchElementException:

val either: Either[String, Int] = Right(9)

either.left.get should be > "Muchos problemas" // either.right.get throws NoSuchElementException

The NoSuchElementException would cause the test to fail, but without providing a stack depth pointing to the failing line of test code. This stack depth, provided by TestFailedException (and a few other ScalaTest exceptions), makes it quicker for users to navigate to the cause of the failure. Without EitherValues, to get a stack depth exception you would need to make two statements, like this:

val either: Either[String, Int] = Right(9)

either should be ('left) // throws TestFailedException either.left.get should be > "Muchos problemas"

The EitherValues trait allows you to state that more concisely:

val either: Either[String, Int] = Left("Muchas problemas")

either.left.value should be > 9 // either.left.value throws TestFailedException

Source
EitherValues.scala
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Serializable, AnyRef, Any
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Type Members

  1. class LeftValuable[L, R] extends Serializable

    Wrapper class that adds a value method to LeftProjection, allowing you to make statements like:

    Wrapper class that adds a value method to LeftProjection, allowing you to make statements like:

    either.left.value should be > 9
    

  2. class RightValuable[L, R] extends Serializable

    Wrapper class that adds a value method to RightProjection, allowing you to make statements like:

    Wrapper class that adds a value method to RightProjection, allowing you to make statements like:

    either.right.value should be > 9
    

  3. class Valuable[L, R] extends Serializable

    Wrapper class that adds a value method to Either, allowing you to make statements to inspect the value if a Right, like:

    Wrapper class that adds a value method to Either, allowing you to make statements to inspect the value if a Right, like:

    either.value should be > 9
    

Value Members

  1. implicit def convertEitherToValuable[L, R](either: Either[L, R])(implicit pos: Position): Valuable[L, R]

    Implicit conversion that adds a value method to Either.

    Implicit conversion that adds a value method to Either. This method is right biased and is the equivalent of calling either.right.value.

    either

    the Either on which to add the value method

  2. implicit def convertLeftProjectionToValuable[L, R](leftProj: LeftProjection[L, R])(implicit pos: Position): LeftValuable[L, R]

    Implicit conversion that adds a value method to LeftProjection.

    Implicit conversion that adds a value method to LeftProjection.

    leftProj

    the LeftProjection on which to add the value method

Deprecated Value Members

  1. implicit def convertRightProjectionToValuable[L, R](rightProj: RightProjection[L, R])(implicit pos: Position): RightValuable[L, R]

    Implicit conversion that adds a value method to RightProjection.

    Implicit conversion that adds a value method to RightProjection.

    rightProj

    the RightProjection on which to add the value method

    Annotations
    @deprecated
    Deprecated

    The .right.value syntax on Either has been deprecated and will be removed in a future version of ScalaTest. Please use .value instead.