trait TryValues extends AnyRef
Trait that provides an implicit conversion that adds success and failure methods
to scala.util.Try, enabling you to make assertions about the value of a Success or
the exception of a Failure.
The success method will return the Try on which it is invoked as a Success if the Try
actually is a Success, or throw TestFailedException if not.
The failure method will return the Try on which it is invoked as a Failure if the Try
actually is a Failure, or throw TestFailedException if not.
This construct allows you to express in one statement that an Try should be either a Success
or a Failure and that its value or exception, respectively,should meet some expectation. Here's an example:
try1.success.value should be > 9 try2.failure.exception should have message "/ by zero"
Or, using assertions instead of a matchers:
assert(try1.success.value > 9) assert(try2.failure.exception.getMessage == "/ by zero")
Were you to simply invoke get on the Try,
if the Try wasn't a Success, it would throw the exception contained in the Failure:
val try2 = Try { 1 / 0 }
try2.get should be < 9 // try2.get throws ArithmeticException
The ArithmeticException would cause the test to fail, but without providing a stack depth pointing
to the failing line of test code. This stack depth, provided by TestFailedException (and a
few other ScalaTest exceptions), makes it quicker for
users to navigate to the cause of the failure. Without TryValues, to get
a stack depth exception you would need to make two statements, like this:
try2 should be a 'success // throws TestFailedException try2.get should be < 9
The TryValues trait allows you to state that more concisely:
try2.success.value should be < 9 // throws TestFailedException
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- TryValues.scala
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class
SuccessOrFailure[T] extends AnyRef
Wrapper class that adds
successandfailuremethods toscala.util.Try, allowing you to make statements like:Wrapper class that adds
successandfailuremethods toscala.util.Try, allowing you to make statements like:try1.success.value should be > 9 try2.failure.exception should have message "/ by zero"
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implicit
def
convertTryToSuccessOrFailure[T](theTry: Try[T])(implicit pos: Position): SuccessOrFailure[T]
Implicit conversion that adds
successandfailuremethods toTry.Implicit conversion that adds
successandfailuremethods toTry.- theTry
the
Tryto which to add thesuccessandfailuremethods
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